164 research outputs found
A Multiple-Expert Binarization Framework for Multispectral Images
In this work, a multiple-expert binarization framework for multispectral
images is proposed. The framework is based on a constrained subspace selection
limited to the spectral bands combined with state-of-the-art gray-level
binarization methods. The framework uses a binarization wrapper to enhance the
performance of the gray-level binarization. Nonlinear preprocessing of the
individual spectral bands is used to enhance the textual information. An
evolutionary optimizer is considered to obtain the optimal and some suboptimal
3-band subspaces from which an ensemble of experts is then formed. The
framework is applied to a ground truth multispectral dataset with promising
results. In addition, a generalization to the cross-validation approach is
developed that not only evaluates generalizability of the framework, it also
provides a practical instance of the selected experts that could be then
applied to unseen inputs despite the small size of the given ground truth
dataset.Comment: 12 pages, 8 figures, 6 tables. Presented at ICDAR'1
40 Gbps Access for Metro networks: Implications in terms of Sustainability and Innovation from an LCA Perspective
In this work, the implications of new technologies, more specifically the new
optical FTTH technologies, are studied both from the functional and
non-functional perspectives. In particular, some direct impacts are listed in
the form of abandoning non-functional technologies, such as micro-registration,
which would be implicitly required for having a functioning operation before
arrival the new high-bandwidth access technologies. It is shown that such
abandonment of non-functional best practices, which are mainly at the
management level of ICT, immediately results in additional consumption and
environmental footprint, and also there is a chance that some other new
innovations might be 'missed.' Therefore, unconstrained deployment of these
access technologies is not aligned with a possible sustainable ICT picture,
except if they are regulated. An approach to pricing the best practices,
including both functional and non-functional technologies, is proposed in order
to develop a regulation and policy framework for a sustainable broadband
access.Comment: 10 pages, 6 Tables, 1 Figure. Accepted to be presented at the
ICT4S'15 Conferenc
- …